> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.sumble.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.sumble.com/api/core-data/organizations.md).

# Organizations

## Find, match, and enrich organizations

The single endpoint for working with organizations. Provide either a **list of organizations** to resolve (match mode) or an **advanced query filter** (search mode), and compose exactly which attributes and per-entity metrics you get back. This replaces the previous `find`, `enrich`, and `match` endpoints.

### Input

Provide exactly one of:

* **`organizations`**: a list of up to 1,000 organizations to resolve, each identified by any combination of Sumble `id`, `slug`, `name`, `url` (domain), and `location`. At least a name or URL is required when you don't pass an id or slug. Covers the previous `match` and `enrich` flows.
* **`filter`**: an advanced query selecting the organizations to return (firmographics, technologies, job functions, and more). Covers the previous `find` flow.

When filtering, **`match_source`** controls what evidence lets an organization match a job-side filter (technology, job function, hiring location, and similar):

* **`any`** (default): an org matches if the evidence appears in **either** its job posts **or** the skills its employees list on LinkedIn. For example, `technology EQ 'laravel'` matches a company that posts Laravel jobs *or* simply employs people who list Laravel as a skill.
* **`job_post`**: restricts matches to **job-post evidence only**, so an org that matches solely because an employee lists the technology (with no job posts mentioning it) is excluded. Use this when you want companies that are actively *hiring for* a technology rather than merely *staffed with* people who know it. This scopes matching only; per-entity `people_count` metrics still report all people at the matched org.

### Composable response

The `select` block dictates exactly which attributes return; nothing is mandatory:

* **`attributes`**: baseline company attributes such as `employee_count`, `industry`, `jobs_count`, `teams_count`, `headquarters_country`, `sumble_score`, `tags`, `status`/`status_reason`, funding fields, the parent/subsidiary ids, and the scope-consistent count totals (`jobs_count_rollup` / `jobs_count_no_rollup`, `teams_count_rollup` / `teams_count_no_rollup`, `people_count_rollup` / `people_count_no_rollup`). `id`, `name`, `slug`, `url`, and `sumble_url` are always included for free.
* **`entities`**: per-entity metrics for a technology, job function, project, advanced query, or technology category, request counts like `job_post_count`, `people_count`, `team_count`, growth, and concentration. Technology, job function, and project selections also expose the record-scope `job_post_count_no_rollup`, `team_count_no_rollup`, and `people_count_no_rollup` (technology and job function only for people). Each rollup metric also includes a deep link to view the underlying data in Sumble.

### Subsidiary rollup scope

Entity metrics and the `*_rollup` attributes include the whole organization hierarchy: the organization **and all of its subsidiaries**. The `*_no_rollup` variants count only the organization's own records, excluding subsidiaries. To compute a consistent share (for example, the fraction of an org's teams that work on a given technology), take the numerator and denominator from the **same scope**: `team_count ÷ teams_count_rollup` (with subsidiaries) or `team_count_no_rollup ÷ teams_count_no_rollup` (own records only). The legacy `jobs_count` and `teams_count` attributes remain for backward compatibility but come from a different source; prefer the `*_rollup` / `*_no_rollup` attributes when computing ratios against entity metrics.

The `*_no_rollup` entity metrics are all-time only. When a selection sets `since`, they are excluded from `metrics: "all"`, and requesting one explicitly together with `since` returns HTTP `422`.

### Credit cost

Charged per matched organization (match mode) or per returned organization (search mode). Unmatched inputs are free.

Per organization the cost is:

* **1 base credit**, plus:
* **1 credit per paid attribute** requested (`id`, `name`, `slug`, `url`, and `sumble_url` are free), plus
* **per entity selection**, the number of metrics requested. `metrics: "all"` expands to every metric valid for that entity type. A `technology_category` entity with `granularity: "exploded"` multiplies by the number of technologies in the category.

For example, matching one organization and requesting 3 paid attributes plus one technology with 2 metrics costs `1 + 3 + 2 = 6` credits. The API checks affordability up front and returns HTTP `402` before doing any work you can't pay for.

## POST /v9/organizations

> Unified organizations endpoint

```json
{"openapi":"3.1.0","info":{"title":"Sumble API","version":"v9"},"servers":[{"url":"https://api.sumble.com"}],"security":[{"api_token":[]}],"components":{"securitySchemes":{"api_token":{"type":"http","scheme":"bearer"}},"schemas":{"EnrichOrganizationsRequest":{"properties":{"organizations":{"anyOf":[{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/MatchOrganizationInput"},"type":"array","maxItems":1000,"minItems":1},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Organizations","description":"List of organizations to resolve and enrich. Mutually exclusive with `filter`."},"filter":{"anyOf":[{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/Query"},{"type":"null"}],"description":"Advanced query selecting the organizations to return. Mutually exclusive with `organizations`."},"include_closed":{"type":"boolean","title":"Include Closed","description":"Filter mode only: include organizations marked permanently closed (`status` = 'closed') in the results — they are excluded by default. Request the `status` / `status_reason` attributes to identify which results are closed. Not valid with `organizations` (direct lookups always resolve closed organizations).","default":false},"select":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/Select","description":"Dictates exactly which columns are returned."},"limit":{"type":"integer","maximum":200,"minimum":1,"title":"Limit","description":"Maximum number of results to return.","default":10},"offset":{"type":"integer","maximum":10000,"minimum":0,"title":"Offset","description":"Number of results to skip.","default":0},"order_by_column":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","enum":["industry","employee_count","employee_count_int","first_activity_time","last_activity_time","jobs_count","teams_count","people_count","jobs_count_growth_6mo","cloud_spend_estimate_millions_usd","account_score"]},{"type":"string","enum":["people_concentration","people_count_growth_1y"]},{"type":"string","const":"job_post_concentration"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Order By Column","description":"Column to order by (filter mode only). Parameterized sorts (this endpoint only): `people_concentration` and `people_count_growth_1y` sort by the named job function's people metrics — the all-time fraction of the org's tracked people in it, and its current YoY people growth % (latest month vs. one year earlier; orgs without growth data sort last) respectively — and require `order_by_job_function`. `job_post_concentration` sorts by the all-time fraction of the org's job posts matching `order_by_advanced_query`, which it requires. `source_data_url` is omitted for all three, since the listing page cannot reproduce their ordering."},"order_by_direction":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","enum":["ASC","DESC"]},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Order By Direction","description":"Direction to order by (filter mode only)."},"order_by_job_function":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Order By Job Function","description":"Job function whose people metrics drive the sort. Required with (and only valid with) `order_by_column=\"people_concentration\"` or `order_by_column=\"people_count_growth_1y\"`."},"order_by_advanced_query":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Order By Advanced Query","description":"Advanced query whose matching job posts form the sort numerator. Required with (and only valid with) `order_by_column=\"job_post_concentration\"`. Allowed fields: technology, technology_category, job_function, project, job_level, country. Both the matching and total job counts are all-time."},"match_source":{"type":"string","enum":["any","job_post"],"title":"Match Source","description":"Filter mode only. Which evidence an organization may match the `filter` on. `any` (default) matches on either job posts or the skills its employees list on LinkedIn/Coresignal. `job_post` restricts matches to job-post evidence only, so an org that matches solely because an employee lists the technology (with no job posts mentioning it) is excluded. Applies to all job-side filters (technology, job function, hiring location, etc.).","default":"any"}},"additionalProperties":false,"type":"object","required":["select"],"title":"EnrichOrganizationsRequest"},"MatchOrganizationInput":{"properties":{"name":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Name","description":"Organization name"},"url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Url","description":"Organization website URL or domain"},"location":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Location","description":"Organization location (country name or code)"},"id":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Id","description":"Organization Id on Sumble. When set, the row identifies a Sumble org directly and bypasses matching; name/url/location are not required."},"slug":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Slug","description":"Organization slug on Sumble. When set, the row identifies a Sumble org directly and bypasses matching; name/url/location are not required."}},"additionalProperties":false,"type":"object","title":"MatchOrganizationInput"},"Query":{"properties":{"query":{"type":"string","title":"Query"}},"type":"object","required":["query"],"title":"Query"},"Select":{"properties":{"attributes":{"items":{"type":"string","enum":["id","slug","name","url","employee_count","industry","jobs_count","teams_count","jobs_count_rollup","jobs_count_no_rollup","teams_count_rollup","teams_count_no_rollup","people_count_rollup","people_count_no_rollup","headquarters_country","sumble_score","sumble_url","parent_id","subsidiary_ids","tags","status","status_reason","account_status","funding_total_raised","funding_valuation","funding_last_round_raised","funding_last_round_type","funding_last_round_date"]},"type":"array","title":"Attributes","description":"Baseline company attributes to include. Off by default.","default":[]},"entities":{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/EntitySelection"},"type":"array","title":"Entities","description":"Per-entity metric selections.","default":[]}},"additionalProperties":false,"type":"object","title":"Select"},"EntitySelection":{"properties":{"type":{"type":"string","enum":["job_function","technology","project","advanced_query","technology_category"],"title":"Type","description":"The entity type to enrich against."},"term":{"type":"string","minLength":1,"title":"Term","description":"The entity term: a technology name, job function, project, category, or advanced query string."},"metrics":{"anyOf":[{"items":{"type":"string"},"type":"array"},{"type":"string","const":"all"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Metrics","description":"Metric names valid for `type`, or \"all\". Required for every type."},"granularity":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","enum":["aggregate","exploded"]},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Granularity","description":"`technology_category` only (required there, disallowed elsewhere). `aggregate` rolls the category up into one set of counts; `exploded` decomposes into per-component-technology counts."},"since":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Since","description":"Scopes job_post_count, job_post_used_count, team_count, and people_count to activity since this date (YYYY-MM-DD). Does not affect people_count_growth_1y. No-rollup metrics are all-time only: with `since` set they are excluded from `metrics: \"all\"` and rejected if requested explicitly."}},"additionalProperties":false,"type":"object","required":["type","term"],"title":"EntitySelection"},"EnrichOrganizationsResponse":{"properties":{"id":{"type":"string","format":"uuid","title":"Id"},"credits_used":{"type":"integer","title":"Credits Used"},"credits_remaining":{"type":"integer","title":"Credits Remaining"},"organizations":{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/ResultRow"},"type":"array","title":"Organizations"},"matched_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Matched Count"},"total":{"type":"integer","title":"Total"},"source_data_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","maxLength":2083,"minLength":1,"format":"uri"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Source Data Url"}},"type":"object","required":["id","credits_used","credits_remaining","organizations","total"],"title":"EnrichOrganizationsResponse"},"ResultRow":{"properties":{"input":{"anyOf":[{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/MatchOrganizationInput"},{"type":"null"}]},"attributes":{"anyOf":[{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/Attributes"},{"type":"null"}]},"entities":{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/EntityResult"},"type":"array","title":"Entities","default":[]}},"type":"object","title":"ResultRow"},"Attributes":{"properties":{"id":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Id"},"slug":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Slug"},"name":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Name"},"url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Url"},"employee_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Employee Count"},"industry":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Industry"},"jobs_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Jobs Count"},"teams_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Teams Count"},"jobs_count_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Jobs Count Rollup","description":"Total job posts at the organization including all subsidiaries (hierarchy rollup). Consistent with the entity-metric `job_post_count` and the denominator of `job_post_concentration`."},"jobs_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Jobs Count No Rollup","description":"Job posts attributed to this organization's own records only, excluding subsidiaries. Consistent with the `job_post_count_no_rollup` entity metric."},"teams_count_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Teams Count Rollup","description":"Total teams at the organization including all subsidiaries (hierarchy rollup). Consistent with the entity-metric `team_count`; use this rather than the legacy `teams_count` (own-records only, different source) as the denominator for team-share math against entity metrics."},"teams_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Teams Count No Rollup","description":"Teams attributed to this organization's own records only, excluding subsidiaries. Consistent with the `team_count_no_rollup` entity metric."},"people_count_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count Rollup","description":"People tracked by Sumble at the organization including all subsidiaries (hierarchy rollup). Consistent with the entity-metric `people_count` and the denominator of `people_concentration`. Not the same as `employee_count` (LinkedIn-reported headcount)."},"people_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count No Rollup","description":"People attributed to this organization's own records only, excluding subsidiaries. Consistent with the `people_count_no_rollup` entity metric."},"headquarters_country":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Headquarters Country"},"sumble_score":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Sumble Score"},"sumble_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Sumble Url"},"parent_id":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Parent Id"},"subsidiary_ids":{"anyOf":[{"items":{"type":"integer"},"type":"array"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Subsidiary Ids"},"tags":{"anyOf":[{"items":{"type":"string"},"type":"array"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Tags"},"status":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Status","description":"Lifecycle status of the organization: 'active', or 'closed' (permanently ceased operations — shut down, dissolved, or bankrupt with no successor). Returned when requested via `select.attributes`; costs 1 credit like any other paid baseline attribute. Advanced-query filter results exclude closed organizations unless the request sets `include_closed`. More statuses (e.g. 'acquired_absorbed') may be added over time."},"status_reason":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Status Reason","description":"For a non-'active' status, the free-text reason for that determination. Null for active organizations. Returned when requested via `select.attributes`; costs 1 credit like any other paid baseline attribute."},"account_status":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","enum":["customer","prospect","not_in_crm"]},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Account Status","description":"CRM relationship between the org and the user's account: 'customer' (a customer account in the user's CRM), 'prospect' (tracked in CRM but not a customer), or 'not_in_crm' (no CRM record). Free (no credit cost). Only populated when the user's account has a linked CRM seat; omitted for other users even if requested."},"funding_total_raised":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Funding Total Raised","description":"Total funding raised across all rounds, in whole USD. LLM-extracted from SEC filings and web search; approximate, and may be unconverted for non-USD rounds."},"funding_valuation":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Funding Valuation","description":"Most recent post-money valuation, in whole USD. LLM-extracted; approximate."},"funding_last_round_raised":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Funding Last Round Raised","description":"Amount raised in the latest funding round, in whole USD. LLM-extracted; approximate."},"funding_last_round_type":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Funding Last Round Type","description":"Latest funding round type, e.g. seed, series_a, private_equity."},"funding_last_round_date":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","format":"date"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Funding Last Round Date","description":"Date of the latest funding round (ISO YYYY-MM-DD)."},"cloud_spend_estimate_millions_usd":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Cloud Spend Estimate Millions Usd"}},"type":"object","title":"Attributes"},"EntityResult":{"properties":{"type":{"type":"string","enum":["job_function","technology","project","advanced_query","technology_category"],"title":"Type"},"term":{"type":"string","title":"Term"},"job_post_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Count"},"job_post_count_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Count Url"},"job_post_used_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Used Count","description":"technology only. Number of the org's job posts that list this technology as actively used (rather than merely mentioned). Scoped to the same `since` window as job_post_count when set. None for non-technology entities."},"team_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Team Count"},"team_count_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Team Count Url"},"people_count":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count"},"people_count_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count Url"},"job_post_concentration":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Concentration","description":"advanced_query only. Fraction (0-1) of the org's job posts matching the query. Scoped to the same `since` window as job_post_count when set. None for unresolved orgs or orgs with no job posts."},"people_concentration":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Concentration","description":"job_function only. Fraction (0-1) of the org's tracked people in this job function: people_count / total people in the org. Scoped to the same `since` window as people_count when set. None for unresolved orgs or orgs with no tracked people."},"people_count_growth_1y":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count Growth 1Y"},"people_count_growth_1y_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count Growth 1Y Url"},"job_post_count_growth_1y":{"anyOf":[{"type":"number"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Count Growth 1Y"},"job_post_count_growth_1y_url":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Count Growth 1Y Url"},"job_post_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Job Post Count No Rollup","description":"technology, job_function, and project selections only. Same as `job_post_count` but excluding records attributed to subsidiaries (the organization's own records only). All-time only — not affected by `since`."},"team_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Team Count No Rollup","description":"technology, job_function, and project selections only. Same as `team_count` but excluding records attributed to subsidiaries. All-time only — not affected by `since`."},"people_count_no_rollup":{"anyOf":[{"type":"integer"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"People Count No Rollup","description":"technology and job_function selections only. Same as `people_count` but excluding records attributed to subsidiaries. All-time only — not affected by `since`."},"granularity":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string","enum":["aggregate","exploded"]},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Granularity"},"components":{"anyOf":[{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/EntityResult"},"type":"array"},{"type":"null"}],"title":"Components"}},"type":"object","required":["type","term"],"title":"EntityResult"},"HTTPValidationError":{"properties":{"detail":{"items":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},"type":"array","title":"Detail"}},"type":"object","title":"HTTPValidationError"},"ValidationError":{"properties":{"loc":{"items":{"anyOf":[{"type":"string"},{"type":"integer"}]},"type":"array","title":"Location"},"msg":{"type":"string","title":"Message"},"type":{"type":"string","title":"Error Type"},"input":{"title":"Input"},"ctx":{"type":"object","title":"Context"}},"type":"object","required":["loc","msg","type"],"title":"ValidationError"}}},"paths":{"/v9/organizations":{"post":{"tags":["organizations"],"summary":"Unified organizations endpoint","operationId":"enrich_organizations_unified__api_version__organizations_post","parameters":[],"requestBody":{"required":true,"content":{"application/json":{"schema":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/EnrichOrganizationsRequest"}}}},"responses":{"200":{"description":"Successful Response","content":{"application/json":{"schema":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/EnrichOrganizationsResponse"}}}},"422":{"description":"Validation Error","content":{"application/json":{"schema":{"$ref":"#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"}}}}}}}}}
```

***

## Organization signals

Recent signals for a single organization (champion movements, recent hires and promotions, technology and product mentions, projects and initiatives, and technology or job function trends) now have their own page: see [Organization signals](/api/core-data/organizations/organization-signals.md).

***

## Organization tech stack

An organization's confirmed-used technology stack, grouped by business function and technology category, has its own page: see [Organization tech stack](/api/core-data/organizations/organization-tech-stack.md).

***

## Tags

Tags are curated, exact-match labels applied to organizations, covering business model, organization type, and ownership structure. They're shown as **Org Tags** on organization pages in the web app. Filter on the `tag` field using the slug (for example, `tag EQ 'digital_native'`).

| Tag                    | Slug                          | What it means                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| B2B                    | `b2b`                         | Sells products or services primarily to other businesses, with B2B making up a significant share of the organization's revenue: enterprise solutions, corporate clients, partnerships, or large-scale contracts.                                                                                                                                        |
| B2C                    | `b2c`                         | Sells products or services directly to individual consumers, or has a substantial consumer user base. Excludes organizations that primarily serve other businesses, even if those businesses in turn sell to consumers.                                                                                                                                 |
| IT Services            | `it_services`                 | IT consulting is a major business line for the organization.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| Digital Native         | `digital_native`              | Business model and core value proposition were built around digital technologies and online platforms from the start ("born digital"), as opposed to a traditional business that later added digital capabilities. Excludes IT services firms and nonprofits.                                                                                           |
| AI Native              | `is_ai_native`                | AI is the core capability of the organization's first product: it would not exist without modern AI technologies such as LLMs or diffusion models. Excludes companies that added AI features to a pre-existing product, and excludes AI infrastructure, consulting, or hardware vendors. Core AI research labs building foundation models are included. |
| Government             | `org_type_government`         | A sovereign or sub-sovereign body exercising governmental authority: federal, state, or local agencies, departments and ministries, military and defense bodies, legislatures, courts, regulators, and international governmental organizations. Excludes state-owned enterprises that sell commercially (see State-Owned Enterprise).                  |
| Hospital               | `org_type_hospital`           | A healthcare facility providing inpatient medical care: hospitals, hospital systems, and clinical networks that operate hospitals, whether nonprofit or for-profit. Excludes outpatient clinics, pharmaceutical companies, health insurers, and healthcare IT companies.                                                                                |
| K-12 School            | `org_type_k12_school`         | A primary or secondary education institution serving pre-K through grade 12: public school districts, charter schools, private and parochial schools, and online K-12 academies. Excludes universities, tutoring companies, and edtech companies.                                                                                                       |
| Nonprofit              | `org_type_nonprofit`          | A non-governmental, non-commercial organization operating for a public, charitable, social, or community mission: NGOs, charities, foundations, trade associations, and advocacy groups. Excludes universities, K-12 schools, hospitals, and government agencies, even where they are legally structured as nonprofits.                                 |
| Private Equity Firm    | `is_private_equity_firm`      | The organization's own core business is private equity or buyout investing (more than a third of what it does), rather than one line among many at a diversified financial institution. Independent of whether the firm itself is publicly traded.                                                                                                      |
| Private Equity Owned   | `is_private_equity_owned`     | Currently majority-owned or controlled by a private equity firm, including active buyouts backed by PE and current PE portfolio companies. Excludes strategic/corporate subsidiaries, exited PE positions, minority PE investments without control, and venture-backed companies.                                                                       |
| Professional Services  | `professional_services`       | Provides specialized expert services to clients, typically on a project basis, to help those clients grow their business or achieve their goals, rather than selling a tangible product.                                                                                                                                                                |
| Public Company         | `is_public_company`           | Shares are currently listed and actively traded on a stock exchange under an active ticker. Excludes companies that were once public but have since gone private, and companies with only publicly traded debt.                                                                                                                                         |
| Recruitment Agency     | `org_type_recruitment_agency` | Posts jobs on behalf of other companies rather than for its own workforce: staffing agencies, recruitment and employment firms, temp agencies, and executive search firms. Excludes companies with in-house recruiting teams or HR software vendors.                                                                                                    |
| State-Owned Enterprise | `is_soe`                      | Currently majority-owned or controlled by a national government and operates on a commercial basis: national oil companies, state-owned banks, government-owned telecoms and airlines. Excludes US municipal utilities, state agencies, and other sub-national public bodies, which fall under Government instead.                                      |
| University             | `org_type_university`         | A degree-granting institution of higher education: public and private universities, colleges, community colleges, polytechnics, and graduate/professional schools, including their affiliated research institutes. Excludes K-12 schools, bootcamps, and non-degree corporate training providers.                                                       |
| Venture Backed         | `is_venture_backed`           | Privately held and has raised institutional venture capital (seed through late-stage rounds), even where strategic corporate investors also participated. Excludes companies that previously raised VC but have since gone public or been acquired, and companies funded solely by grants, debt, or non-venture corporate investment.                   |
| Closed                 | `closed`                      | Has permanently ceased operations: shut down, dissolved, or gone bankrupt with no successor. Excludes companies that were acquired (even if the original brand was retired) or are only temporarily inactive. See [closed organizations](#closed-organizations) below for the `status`/`status_reason` attributes and `include_closed` search behavior. |

### Closed organizations

Some organizations in Sumble are marked **closed** (shut down, dissolved, or bankrupt with no successor). The two modes treat them differently:

* **Match mode** still resolves closed organizations: if your CRM account maps to a company that has since shut down, you want to know, not get a silent non-match. Request the `status` attribute (`active` or `closed`) and `status_reason` (a free-text explanation for non-active statuses) to identify them; each is a paid attribute like any other.
* **Search mode** excludes closed organizations from results by default: a query like "companies with 100+ employees" never returns dead companies. Set `include_closed: true` to include them (for example, to find which organizations matching a filter have shut down), and request `status` / `status_reason` to tell them apart.
